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Roanoke Building
11 South LaSalle Street Building or Eleven South LaSalle Street Building (formerly Roanoke Building and Tower and originally Lumber Exchange Building and Tower Addition or simply the Roanoke Building and Lumber Exchange Building) is a Chicago Landmark building that is listed on the National Register of Historic Places and that is located at 11 South LaSalle Street in the Loop community area of Chicago, Illinois, United States. This address is located on the southeast corner of LaSalle and Madison Street in Cook County, Illinois across the Madison Street from the One North LaSalle Building. The building sits on a site of a former Roanoke building (once known as Major Block 2) that once served as a National Weather Service Weather Forecast official climate site and replaced Major Block 1 after the Great Chicago Fire. The current building has incorporated the frontage of other buildings east of the original site of Major Block 1.
The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places (under the name Lumber Exchange Building and Tower Addition) on December 6, 2007,〔〔"(Weekly List of Actions Taken on Properties 12/03/07 through 12/07/07 )", National Register of Historic Places, ''National Park Service''. Retrieved May 18, 2008. 〕 and named a Chicago Landmark on December 12, 2007.〔 〕 It incorporates the lands of the former DeSoto Building and former Farewell Hall.〔
==Original Roanoke Building==
A four-story Major Block 1 building, designed by T. V. Widskier, sat on this location until the Great Chicago Fire. After the fire, this was replaced with the Major Block 2, which eventually became known as the Roanoke Building. Major Block 2 stood from 1872–1912 as a seven-story building on spread foundations. It was designed by Dixon & Hamilton and had a length of along South LaSalle Street and a width of along West Madison Street. A commonly published illustration of this building shows it as a five-story building.〔 〕 From June 8, 1873 to January 1, 1887 the original Roanoke building served as the Chicago location for the National Weather Service Weather Forecast official climate site.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=History of the Chicago and Rockford weather observation sites )〕 The building is mentioned in Saul Bellow's ''More Die of Heartbreak'' but there it is referred to as a wealthy residence building and not as an office building.〔for instance page 191 Dell Publishing 1988〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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